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August 2002

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Young scientists from developing countries:
IFS can support your research


Developing country scientists often have a tough time getting their research projects off the ground, but exactly how serious is the situation and in which ways?

The International Foundation for Science (IFS) recently concluded a study to get a clearer picture of the actual conditions that face researchers in Africa. In a questionnaire, scientists identified the main factors holding back their research work. Research funding, of course, comes at the top of the list.

The next biggest problem for developing country scientists is the lack of basic research equipment, including its availability and the ability to keep it in working order. The third major obstacle is access to scientific literature and participation in networking activities. IFS helps developing country scientists solve these problems.

Thousands of people in developing countries are doing research with IFS support. Since IFS began funding activities in 1972, it has supported more than 3,000 scientists with research grants in some 100 developing countries. Flexibility and effectiveness are key features of IFS operations; IFS focuses its support on individual-young scientists, at the beginning of their research careers.

IFS relies on a broad network of world-renowned experts who provide a scientific evaluation of all proposals, which include suggestions on how the project could be improved. This procedure also applies for unsuccessful applications. Grantees appreciate the non-bureaucratic procedures and the personal help by staff and Scientific Advisers. As IFS grantees have expressed it: "IFS treats us as individuals rather than numbers".

Who qualifies for an IFS research grant?

Applicants have to be citizens of and carry out research in a developing country. Besides being younger than 40 (less than 30 for Chinese residents) and at the beginning of their research career, they should have an academic degree of not less than an MSc or the equivalent.
Country eligibility for support is based on the list of countries with a GNP per capita of less than the average of the group of Upper Middle Income Countries according to the World Development Report from the World Bank. Specifically excluded are countries in Eastern and Central Europe, including Turkey and Cyprus, as well as countries belonging to the former Soviet Union. A list of eligible countries can be found on the IFS website.
The geographic distribution of grants awarded has been equal, with one-third going to scientists in each of the following three regions: Africa, Asia and the Pacific, and Latin America and the Caribbean. In recent years, about 40% of the grants have been awarded to female scientists.

What kind of support does IFS provide?

Direct financial support is in the form of research grants (up to USD 12,000 and renewable twice) that enable researchers to purchase equipment, expendable supplies, literature, etc. The grantee's institution provides a salary and basic facilities. Here are other important services provided by IFS to its grantees:

· Purchase and delivery of equipment on behalf of grantees by IFS Purchasing Department.
· Promotion of scientific networks and links for grantees to other scientists, especially IFS Scientific Advisers.
· Access to literature searches.
· Travel support for grantees to attend scientific meetings or to visit other institutions for training.
· Training courses for the writing of a research grant proposal.
· An award scheme providing recognition for scientific achievement associated with research supported by IFS.

What kind of research is supported?

IFS supports developing country scientists' research relating to the renewable utilisation of biological resources. Small grants and supporting services are provided for projects in areas such as agriculture, forestry, natural products, and aquatic resources, as well as for research on the sustainable utilisation and conservation of natural ecosystems.
Proposals for research projects may address biological, chemical, and physical processes as well as social and economic relationships important in the conservation, production, and renewable utilisation of the biological resource base.

Applicants should explain the relevance of their proposed research in relation to environmental and socio-economic conditions in the region. Proposals should be of a high scientific standard.

How to apply for an IFS research grant

Application forms (in English or French) are available from the IFS Secretariat or can be downloaded from the web: www.ifs.se. Decisions, based on the recommendations of the IFS Scientific Advisers, are made twice a year.

IFS encourages long-term associations

By supporting young scientists, IFS is best able to focus its efforts in order that grantees may become lead scientists and science leaders. An IFS research grant is, however, only the beginning of a long-term relationship. IFS continues to offer scientific and intellectual support to its grantees, and seeks out their advice and support in efforts to strengthen scientific capacity in developing countries.

IFS Mission Statement

The need
Scientific research provides an important input for sustainable management of biological resources. Scientific knowledge is central for rural, urban, industrial, and policy development, which will lead to improvement of people's livelihoods.
The mission
IFS shall contribute towards strengthening the capacity of developing countries to conduct relevant and high quality research on the sustainable management of biological resources. This will involve the study of physical, chemical, and biological processes, as well as relevant social and economic aspects, important in the conservation, production, and renewable utilisation of the natural resource base.
The strategy
IFS shall identify, through a careful selection process, promising young scientists from developing countries with potential to become future lead scientists and science leaders. They will receive support in their early careers to pursue high quality research in developing countries on problems relevant to the mission, which will help them to become established and recognised nationally and internationally. Additional supporting services will be provided to researchers in scientifically weaker institutions and countries. IFS shall act in collaboration with Member Organisations and other national, regional, and international institutions utilising the complementary strengths of such partnerships.

More information: www.ifs.se

More funding information: Funding

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