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June-July 2003

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Long-term insurance industry launches 
HIV pre-test counselling

The Life Offices' Association (LOA) launched its new HIV pre-test counselling initiative recently.

This pro-active action by the long-term insurance industry is a further significant step, in addition to other activities in this field, to facilitate greater access to voluntary HIV counselling and testing and is supportive of the Voluntary Testing and Counselling (VCT) programme of the Department of Health, says Gerhard Joubert, executive director of the LOA.

Individuals who take an HIV test for long-term insurance purposes now have the option to undergo face-to-face pre-test counselling prior to undergoing the test, says Joubert. "Personal one-on-one pre-test counselling is generally not provided in South Africa in a formal and structured way. Counselling prior to HIV testing is done differently in the various clinical environments. In Government Health Services, group counselling sessions are provided. Antenatal clinics and Blood Bank Services provide counselling through a printed leaflet. The LOA, however, strongly believes that standardised personal pre-test counselling should become the norm."

"The LOA has always applied very high standards in the processes and methodologies related to HIV testing. As a matter of fact, the LOA HIV Testing Protocol is internationally regarded as an exemplary standard for the long-term insurance industry. However, in the light of the circumstances in South Africa, with high rates of prevalence, and in line with the proposed National HIV Testing Policy, the LOA decided to offer this additional service."

Voluntary personal post-test counselling was always offered at no additional cost to the client, says Joubert. "However, LOA members will now also be providing voluntary, free pre-test counselling to the client. We believe that pre-test counselling when testing for HIV will help to ensure that both HIV negative and HIV positive individuals respond to the results of their test in a positive and productive manner."

The importance of this service must not be underestimated, says Joubert. "At the time of announcing the 2002 pilot project, Dr Nono Simelela, chief director: HIV/AIDS and TB, Department of Health said that the reality of the HIV/AIDS epidemic must be recognised by all South Africans. Also that appropriate responses had to be identified and that the Department of Health commended the LOA on this new and appropriate response of providing pre-test counselling to clients."

The LOA has reached agreement with the National Pathology Group (NPG) to provide the counselling services on a national level, says Joubert. "The implementation of this initiative follows on the successful completion of a personal pre-test counselling pilot project for HIV testing conducted in consultation with the Department of Health last year."

Since then counsellors were identified and trained by LOA representatives. Personal pre-test counselling will be conducted as laid down in the LOA HIV Testing Protocol. The process is being phased in from today, (Friday, 11 April 2003) with final implementation on 1 May 2003. The service will initially be provided at designated pathology laboratories in all major centres including Cape Town, Durban, Port Elizabeth, East London, Johannesburg, Pretoria, Nelspruit and Bloemfontein.

The programme will be reviewed after 6 months, with a view to making adjustments where required, says Joubert. "It is the vision of the LOA to provide this service to each and every person who takes an HIV test for insurance purposes, and we will also monitor the responses of those persons who elect not to undergo pre-test counselling, with a view to adjusting the process in order to encourage as high a take-up rate as possible."

In addition to providing for the introduction of pre-test counselling, the revised HIV Testing Protocol also contains a more user-friendly version of the HIV Testing Information Sheet, which is now available to applicants in all official languages. [LOA]


More information:

Details of the protocol, procedure and venues can be obtained from the LOA website: www.loa.co.za (click on "Code of Conduct", then "HIV Testing Protocol")

 

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